Master Fortinet FCSS_SASE_AD-24 Exam with Reliable Practice Questions

Correct : A, B, C

To meet the requirements of implementing device posture checks for remote endpoints and ensuring that TCP traffic between the endpoints and protected servers is processed by FortiGate, the following three setups are necessary:

Configure ZTNA tags on FortiGate (Option A):

ZTNA (Zero Trust Network Access) tags are used to define access control policies based on the security posture of devices. By configuring ZTNA tags on FortiGate, administrators can enforce granular access controls, ensuring that only compliant devices can access protected resources.

Configure FortiGate as a zero trust network access (ZTNA) access proxy (Option B):

FortiGate can act as a ZTNA access proxy, which allows it to mediate and secure connections between remote endpoints and protected servers. This setup ensures that all TCP traffic passes through FortiGate, enabling inspection and enforcement of security policies.

Configure ZTNA servers and ZTNA policies on FortiGate (Option C):

To enable ZTNA functionality, administrators must define ZTNA servers (the protected resources) and create ZTNA policies on FortiGate. These policies determine how traffic is routed, inspected, and controlled based on device posture and user identity.

Here's why the other options are incorrect:

D . Configure private access policies on FortiSASE with ZTNA: While FortiSASE supports ZTNA, the requirement specifies that TCP traffic must be processed by FortiGate. Configuring private access policies on FortiSASE would route traffic through FortiSASE instead of FortiGate, which does not meet the stated requirements.

E . Sync ZTNA tags from FortiSASE to FortiGate: Synchronizing ZTNA tags is unnecessary in this scenario because the focus is on FortiGate processing the traffic. The tags can be directly configured on FortiGate without involving FortiSASE.

Fortinet FCSS FortiSASE Documentation - Zero Trust Network Access (ZTNA) Deployment

FortiGate Administration Guide - ZTNA Configuration

Correct : B

The FortiSASE inline-CASB (Cloud Access Security Broker) component is designed to provide real-time security and visibility by being placed directly in the traffic path between the endpoint and cloud applications . Inline-CASB inspects traffic as it flows to and from cloud applications, enabling enforcement of security policies, detection of threats, and prevention of unauthorized access. This approach ensures that all interactions with cloud applications are monitored and controlled in real time.

Here's why the other options are incorrect:

A . It provides visibility for unmanaged locations and devices: While inline-CASB enhances visibility, its primary function is to inspect and secure traffic in real time. Visibility for unmanaged locations and devices is typically achieved through other components like endpoint agents or API-based CASB.

C . It uses API to connect to the cloud applications: API-based CASB is a different approach that relies on APIs provided by cloud applications to monitor and manage data. Inline-CASB operates directly in the traffic flow rather than using APIs.

D . It detects data at rest: Detecting data at rest is typically handled by Data Loss Prevention (DLP) tools or API-based CASB solutions. Inline-CASB focuses on inspecting traffic in motion, not data stored in cloud applications.

Fortinet FCSS FortiSASE Documentation - Inline-CASB Overview

FortiSASE Administration Guide - Cloud Application Security

Correct : A

To block user attempts to log in to non-company resources while using Microsoft Office 365, the Web Filter with Inline-CASB feature in FortiSASE is the most appropriate solution. Inline-CASB (Cloud Access Security Broker) provides real-time visibility and control over cloud application usage. When combined with Web Filtering, it can enforce policies to restrict access to unauthorized or non-company resources within sanctioned applications like Microsoft Office 365. This ensures that users cannot access unapproved cloud resources while still allowing legitimate use of Office 365.

Here's why the other options are incorrect:

B . SSL deep inspection: While SSL deep inspection is useful for decrypting and inspecting encrypted traffic, it does not specifically address the need to block access to non-company resources within Office 365. It focuses on securing traffic rather than enforcing application-specific policies.

C . Data loss prevention (DLP): DLP is designed to prevent sensitive data from being leaked or exfiltrated. While it is a valuable security feature, it does not directly block access to non-company resources within Office 365.

D . Application Control with Inline-CASB: Application Control focuses on managing access to specific applications rather than enforcing granular policies within an application like Office 365. Web Filter with Inline-CASB is better suited for this use case.

Fortinet FCSS FortiSASE Documentation - Inline-CASB and Web Filtering

FortiSASE Administration Guide - Securing Cloud Applications

Correct : B, D, E

FortiSASE provides several features to ensure secure access for remote workers. The following three ways are particularly relevant:

It secures traffic from endpoints to cloud applications (Option B):

FortiSASE secures all traffic between remote endpoints and cloud applications by inspecting it in real time. This includes applying security policies, threat detection, and data protection measures to ensure that traffic is safe and compliant.

It offers zero trust network access (ZTNA) capabilities (Option D):

ZTNA ensures that remote workers are granted access to resources based on strict verification of their identity and device posture. By treating all users and devices as untrusted by default, ZTNA minimizes the risk of unauthorized access and lateral movement within the network.

It enforces granular access policies based on user identities (Option E):

FortiSASE allows administrators to define and enforce fine-grained access policies based on user identities, roles, and other attributes. This ensures that remote workers only have access to the resources they need, reducing the attack surface.

Here's why the other options are incorrect:

A . It enforces multi-factor authentication (MFA) to validate remote users: While MFA is a critical security measure, it is typically implemented through identity providers (e.g., FortiAuthenticator or third-party solutions) rather than directly through FortiSASE.

C . It uses the identity & access management (IAM) portal to validate the identities of remote workers: FortiSASE integrates with IAM systems but does not use the IAM portal itself to validate identities. Identity validation is handled through authentication mechanisms like SAML, LDAP, or OAuth.

Fortinet FCSS FortiSASE Documentation - Secure Remote Access

FortiSASE Administration Guide - ZTNA and Access Policies

Correct : B

The agentless remote user internet access use case is designed to minimize individual endpoint configuration. In this scenario, FortiSASE provides secure internet access without requiring the installation of an agent on the endpoint device. This approach is particularly useful for environments with unmanaged devices or temporary users, as it eliminates the need for complex configurations on each endpoint. Instead, security policies are enforced at the network level, ensuring consistent protection without relying on endpoint-specific software.

Here's why the other options are incorrect:

A . Site-based remote user internet access: This use case involves securing internet access for users at a specific site or location, typically through a gateway or firewall. While it simplifies configuration for all users at that site, it does not specifically minimize individual endpoint configuration for remote users.

C . SIA for SSL VPN remote users: SSL VPN requires users to connect to the corporate network via a client or browser-based interface. This approach often involves additional configuration on the endpoint, such as installing and configuring the SSL VPN client.

D . SIA using ZTNA: Zero Trust Network Access (ZTNA) focuses on verifying the identity and posture of devices before granting access to resources. While ZTNA enhances security, it may require endpoint agents or posture checks, which involve some level of endpoint configuration.

Fortinet FCSS FortiSASE Documentation - Secure Internet Access (SIA) Use Cases

FortiSASE Administration Guide - Agentless Remote User Access