Master Eccouncil 312-40 Exam with Reliable Practice Questions

Correct : B

For a company that provides customized software and products and has recently moved its infrastructure and applications to the cloud, the best option to help with automated integration, development, testing, and deployment in the cloud is DevOps.

1.Understanding DevOps: DevOps is a set of practices that combines software development (Dev) and IT operations (Ops). It aims to shorten the systems development life cycle and provide continuous delivery with high software quality1.

1.Automated Processes: DevOps encourages automating the software delivery process, which includes:

oContinuous Integration (CI): Developers merge code changes into a central repository, after which automated builds and tests are run.

oContinuous Delivery (CD): The code changes are automatically built, tested, and prepared for a release to production.

oContinuous Deployment: This goes one step further than continuous delivery. Every change that passes all stages of the production pipeline is released to customers. There's no human intervention, and only a failed test will prevent a new change to be deployed to production1.

1.Benefits of DevOps:

oImproved Collaboration: DevOps practices encourage collaboration between development and operations teams, resulting in better communication and collaboration.

oIncreased Efficiency: Automation and consistency help your team do more, in less time, with significantly fewer bugs.

oFaster Resolution of Problems: Continuous monitoring and automated testing mean you can identify and address bugs more quickly, often before they become a problem for users1.

1.Why Not the Others?:

oA vulnerability assessment tool is used for identifying and assessing the vulnerabilities in a system, not for deployment.

oSIEM (Security Information and Event Management) is used for real-time analysis of security alerts generated by applications and network hardware, not for deployment.

oA dashboard is a type of graphical user interface that provides an overview of a system's key performance indicators, not for deployment.

Google Cloud Architecture Center: Application deployment and testing strategies2.

Google Cloud Architecture Center: Automate your deployments1.

IBM Cloud Learn Hub: What is Cloud Automation?3.

Correct : C

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To reduce the risk of man-in-the-middle attacks in all Redshift clusters, Luke Grimes should enable the require_ssl parameter. This setting ensures that connections to Amazon Redshift clusters are required to use encryption in transit, which is crucial for securing data and preventing eavesdropping or manipulation of network traffic.

1.SSL (Secure Sockets Layer): SSL is a standard security technology for establishing an encrypted link between a server and a client---typically a web server (website) and a browser, or a mail server and a mail client1.

1.require_ssl Parameter: By setting the require_ssl parameter to true, Luke will enforce that all connections to the Redshift clusters use SSL encryption. This helps to protect against man-in-the-middle attacks by encrypting the data as it travels between the client and the Redshift cluster2.

1.Implementation Steps:

oNavigate to the Redshift service in the AWS Management Console.

oSelect the appropriate cluster and go to its properties.

oUnder the database configurations, locate the Parameter group settings.

oEdit the parameters and set require_ssl to true.

oSave the changes to enforce SSL for all connections to the cluster.

AWS Security Hub: Amazon Redshift controls1.

AWS RedShift Enforce SSL | Security Best Practice2.

Correct : B

To establish a fast and secure private connection between multiple on-premises or shared infrastructures with Azure virtual private network, Curtis Morgan should opt for Azure ExpressRoute.

1.Azure ExpressRoute: ExpressRoute allows you to extend your on-premises networks into the Microsoft cloud over a private connection facilitated by a connectivity provider1. With ExpressRoute, you can establish connections to Microsoft cloud services, such as Microsoft Azure and Office 365.

1.Benefits of ExpressRoute:

oPrivate Connection: ExpressRoute connections do not go over the public Internet. This provides more reliability, faster speeds, lower latencies, and higher security than typical connections over the Internet1.

oSpeed: ExpressRoute provides a fast and reliable connection to Azure with bandwidths up to 100 Gbps, which is suitable for high-throughput scenarios like disaster recovery, data migration, and high-traffic applications1.

oSecurity: The private nature of ExpressRoute connections ensures that sensitive data does not travel over the public Internet, reducing exposure to potential interceptions or attacks.

1.Why Not the Others?:

oSite-to-Site VPN: While it also creates a secure connection to Azure, it uses the public Internet which may not provide the same level of performance and security as ExpressRoute.

oAzure Front Door: This service offers a scalable and secure entry point for fast delivery of your global applications but is not designed for creating private connections.

oPoint-to-Site VPN: This type of VPN connection is used to connect individual devices to Azure over the Internet, not multiple on-premises infrastructures.

Azure Virtual Network -- Virtual Private Cloud1.

Correct : C

In the context of cloud computing, adherence to the regulations, controls, and rules framed by an organization's management in the cloud environment is best described as Governance.

1.Governance Defined: Governance in cloud computing refers to the policies, processes, and procedures that an organization puts in place to ensure its cloud environment aligns with its business goals, complies with legal and regulatory requirements, and manages risks effectively1.

1.Importance of Governance:

oEnsures Compliance: Helps ensure that the organization's cloud usage complies with all relevant laws, regulations, and standards.

oRisk Management: Part of governance is identifying and managing risks associated with cloud computing.

oOperational Control: Provides a framework for decision-making and accountability within the cloud environment.

1.Why Not the Others?:

oRisk Management: While risk management is a component of governance, it does not encompass the entire scope of adherence to regulations, controls, and rules.

oRegulatory Compliance: This term specifically refers to compliance with laws and regulations, which is a subset of governance.

oCorporate Compliance: Similar to regulatory compliance, corporate compliance focuses on adherence to laws, regulations, and company policies, but governance is a broader term that includes these aspects and more.

Cloud Compliance: Regulations and Best Practices1.

Understanding Cloud Compliance For Data Security and Privacy2.

What is Cloud Security Compliance?3.

Correct : C

To investigate the errors reported by customers during the payment process on their website, the cloud forensic team at ShopZone should examine the Platform logs in GCP.

1.Platform Logs: These are service-specific logs that can help debug and troubleshoot issues related to Google Cloud services. Since the payment processing system is likely integrated with various GCP services, platform logs will contain information about the operations and interactions of these services1.

1.Relevance to Payment Processing System: Platform logs will include detailed records of all activities and operations that occur within the GCP services used by the payment processing system. This can help identify any anomalies or errors that may be disrupting the payment process.

1.Investigation Process:

oAccess the Cloud Logging section in the GCP Console.

oFilter the logs by the specific services involved in the payment processing system.

oLook for error messages, failed transactions, or any unusual activity that could indicate a problem.

Google Cloud Documentation: Understanding and managing platform logs1.

Google Cloud Blog: Best practices for operating containers2.